The helicopter, which lands with only electric silently next to a hospital and who charge the batteries with highly efficient two-stroke diesels are presented by aircraft group EADS and the Air Show ILA in Berlin this week.
It has through its subsidiary Eurocopter has developed a concept for a helicopter that can make a noise in addition to smaller, also reducing fuel consumption and emissions by 50 percent.
Diesel engines come from the U.S. and called Eco-motors OPOCE. This is a
two-cylinder engine with counter-rotating pistons. The engine works on
the two-stroke principle, eliminating components such as valves and
camshafts. The engine has a power-weight ratio of 2kW/kg.
The engine itself can reduce fuel consumption by 30 percent. But in an
intelligent way to use electrical energy during a trip in cruising speed
could reduce consumption to 50 percent compared to a conventional
helicopter.
Some of the weight savings are adequate to prevent transmission between
the engines and rotors. Main rotor including driving motor can be tilted
in the process, while the fuselage may be in the best aerodynamic
position, which reduces air resistance.
At high speed tail rotor can be turned off and the handling and
stability control of the tail fin and rudder.
The helicopter can land and take off both of power from the batteries
alone, but for security reasons, the two diesel engines still idle. Such
a take-off or landing will still be significantly quieter than today's
turbine-powered helicopters.
At ILA exhibition displayed a model of Eco2avia. EADS wants in a next
step, go ahead and build a prototype aircraft. The idea is that it will
afford to fly with bio-diesel made from algae, which reduces the
environmental impact further. At the exhibition demonstrated EADS
algbransle flights with a twin-engine small aircraft.